Alaska

Alaska's fishing is awesome, with five run's of Pacific Salmon, Steelhead, Artic char, native trout along and Sea-fishing for the giant Pacific Halibut.   Timing is the hardest decision in planning a fishing trip to co-incide with the fish runs, which is made more complex by the biological variation of runs in different rivers, and the regulations  which have open and closed seasons.

Alaska is a vast state, with only the south which radiates out from Anchorage, accessible by car. Transportation to the other parts of Alaska, is via either boat, or plane, of which the Beaver Float-plane is the regular taxi service. Generally the further away from civilisation, the better the fishing, although with the sheer numbers of salmon, it is not essential to travel miles to fish. Remarkable some of Alaska’s most popular rivers, like the famous Russian river, are so crowded with fisherman th stand shoulder to shoulder, casting in unison. This experience is called ‘combat’ fishing and requires a discipline, in casting and little forgiveness, when the sock-eye is hooked.

Types of Fishing.

Wilderness Fishing . This is probably the ideal fishing trip. A float-plane drop off, at some isolated lake system and a week drifting down a river, camping and fishing on route. The fishing offered is awesome, with miles of river to drift down, and encounters with bears beavers and eagles when the fishing gets too good. It’s worth choosing a reliable out-fitter with local knowledge; as once dropped off, it’s hard to go back, if the rivers are too low.

Lodge Fishing. The range from the rustic to the top standards, and there are dozens of set-ups, but the latter come at a price.

The start of a rafting trip Lake Judd
Rafting on the Talachlitna river

Fishing Areas.

The areas for salmon fishing are along the southern border of Alaska, and are divided into the Southwest including the Alaskan Peninsula, the South Central and the Southeast, which includes the Panhandle bordering B.C.

The Southwest offers the most exclusive fishing, with the worlds most productive salmon rivers, abundant wildlife, and remarkable backdrop of active volcanoes and glaciers. Access to the fishing often requires several flights and therefore comes at a premium, both in cost post cost and time.

 

South Central Alaska

The Kenai . This is Alaska’s most famous Salmon river with vast runs on Sock-eye and King salmon and the adage ‘large rivers produce large fish’ is really true. The world record killed salmon of 97lbs was caught here in 1985, although a apparently larger, 99lbs catch and release salmon, was caught on the Skeena river in British Columbia, ( B.C ). Sock-eye fishing is possible from the shore, but boat fishing is really essential for King’s. Although there are vast regulations on the Kenai, there is nothing to limit the number of guides with their large speedboats. It is possible to have 80 boats in one location, waiting for the 06.00am start of fishing! The boatman really does the work, back trolling either egg roe behind a spin-n-glo , or using a ‘quick-fish’ that wobbles close to the bottom. When a large fish takes it’s likely to take up to a mile of drifting downstream to land the salmon.
Above Julian with a 32lbs Salmon from the Kenai, and below, the chaos of up to 80 boats fishing a pool.

The South east.

This area provides an abundance of rivers, renown for their steelhead, cutthroat, and excellent salt-water fishing for salmon and halibut. The panhandle stretches 600 miles along a coastline of temperate rainforest, shrouded in mists, which extend continuously to B.C.

Sea Fishing

There is a vast scope for sea-fishing in Alaska. Sport fishing targets mainly pacific salmon which uses methods, resembling a combination between commercial and sport fishing. Heavy down-riggers troll large flashing attractors, behing which are herring based lures. Pacific Halibut are caught within a short boat trip from Homer, using either weighted jigs or baited hooks.

Links

Flyfish Alaska

ISBN 1-55566-150-5

Alaska Fishing

ISBN 0-935701-51-6

 

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